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Children’s ENT Conditions

Children’s ENT Conditions

Overview

Unlike adults, children may find it difficult to express their discomfort clearly. General symptoms like fever and irritability can indicate an ENT infection and behavioural issues might suggest obstructive sleep apnoea. Additionally, learning difficulties or speech delays can sometimes be signs of hearing loss, while frequent “colds” could be a pediatric ENT condition like nasal allergies. Recognising these subtle indicators is crucial, as timely and appropriate care for children is essential to support their hearing, speech development, and overall well-being, leading to healthier growth and development.

Common Reasons For ENT Problems in Children

Children are often more susceptible to ENT problems due to a combination of their developing immune systems and unique anatomical features:

  • Immature immune system: Their still-developing immune system makes them more vulnerable to common viral and bacterial infections that frequently affect the ears, nose, and throat, leading to conditions like ear infections and sinusitis.
  • Anatomical Factors:
    • Immature Eustachian tube: Shorter, narrower, and more horizontal Eustachian tubes in children facilitate the movement of germs from the back of the nose to the middle ear, increasing the risk of middle ear infections. Less efficient drainage also contributes to fluid buildup.
    • Enlarged tonsils and adenoids: Proportionally larger tonsils and adenoids in children can obstruct airways, contribute to snoring and sleep issues, and increase the likelihood of recurrent infections like tonsillitis and adenoiditis.
  • Higher allergy susceptibility: Children are more prone to developing allergies to environmental triggers like pollen, dust mites, and pet dander. These allergic reactions can manifest as various ENT conditions, such as allergic rhinitis, causing inflammation in the nasal passages, congestion, and potentially contributing to sinus and ear problems.
  • Environmental influences: Exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke and air pollution can further irritate their developing respiratory systems, increasing their overall risk of experiencing ENT conditions.

Common Children’s ENT Conditions

a child's ear

Ear

  • Impacted Earwax Removal for Children: Buildup of earwax can cause discomfort, hearing difficulties, and even ear infections in children. Gentle and safe removal by a specialist is often necessary.
  • Paediatric: Hearing Loss: Hearing loss in children can range from mild to profound and can impact speech and language development. Early detection and management are crucial.
  • Ear infections: A very common pediatric ENT condition, ear infections involve inflammation and fluid buildup in the middle ear, often causing pain and fever. Recurrent infections may require specialised ENT care.

a child's nose

Nose

  • Paediatric: Rhinitis: Inflammation of the nasal passages in children, often due to allergies (like allergic rhinitis) or irritants, leading to symptoms like runny nose, congestion, and sneezing.

a child's throat

Throat

Common Children’s ENT Investigations and Procedures

Common Children’s ENT Investigations and Procedures

  • Hearing test (Audiogram and Tympanogram)
  • Nasoendoscopy
  • Gentle removal of ear wax under microscope guidance
  • Removal of foreign bodies in the ear, nose and throat
  • Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (removal of tonsils and adenoids)
  • Myringotomy and grommet tube insertion (insertion of tube in the ear drum to drain fluid in the middle ear)

Why Visit Our Paediatric ENT Specialist in Singapore?

Choosing the right ENT specialist in Singapore for your child’s ENT concerns is crucial. Here are three key benefits of entrusting Dr Gan with your child’s care:

Trusted, Comfortable Care for Children

Dr Gan and his team prioritise creating a reassuring and stress-free environment for young patients and their families, fostering trust through clear communication and a gentle approach.

Specialised Paediatric ENT Expertise

With focused knowledge of pediatric ENT conditions, Dr Gan offers accurate diagnoses and tailored treatment plans that address the specific anatomical and developmental needs of children.

Comprehensive & Compassionate Children’s ENT Care

From common ear infections and allergies to complex issues, Dr Gan provides thorough evaluations and effective treatment strategies with a dedicated and caring approach to your child’s well-being.

When to See an ENT Specialist for Your Child’s Condition

Don’t delay seeing a children’s ENT specialist if your child has persistent ear, nose, or throat issues. Be mindful of:

  • Ears: Frequent infections, ongoing pain or discharge, hearing difficulties, or balance problems.
  • Nose & Sinuses: Constant blockage causing mouth breathing/snoring, chronic congestion/runny nose, recurring sinus infections (sinus treatment in Singapore can help), or trouble breathing through the nose.
  • Throat: Frequent sore throats, persistent hoarseness, or enlarged tonsils affecting breathing/swallowing.

Seek prompt medical help for sudden hearing loss, breathing difficulties, severe ear pain with fever, persistent nosebleeds, new neck lumps, or significant voice changes. Trust your instincts; early assessment ensures appropriate ENT care for children.

Dr Gan provides comprehensive management of a broad array of Ear, Nose, and Throat as well as Head & Neck conditions. He has a special interest in treating various nose and sinus conditions, including snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA)

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Dr Gan Eng Cern — ENT Specialist Singapore
Gold Award 2020
Best in Singapore
FAMS (ORL)
Senior ENT Specialist

Dr Gan Eng Cern

Ear, Nose & Throat Specialist · Rhinology & Endoscopic Skull Base Surgery

MBBS (Australia) MRCS (Edinburgh) MMed (ORL) Singapore FAMS (ORL)

Dr Gan is a fellowship-trained ENT specialist with deep expertise in rhinology and endoscopic skull base surgery. He completed subspecialty training at St Paul's Sinus Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver — a globally recognised centre for nose and sinus care. He has served as Senior Clinical Lecturer at NUS Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine and has published research in international peer-reviewed ENT journals.

Rhinology Fellowship — UBC Vancouver
Senior Lecturer — NUS Yong Loo Lin
7 Professional Awards
20+ Years ENT Experience
Published ENT Researcher
Speaks: English 中文 Bahasa Melayu Hokkien

Medisave & Insurance Accepted

Nasal endoscopy (nose scope) is typically Medisave-claimable. Our team will guide you through your insurance coverage, Medisave usage, and claim eligibility before your procedure to ensure a smooth experience.

Practical ENT articles written or medically reviewed by Dr Gan Eng Cern

Expert articles on sinus, sleep apnoea, ear and throat conditions — written by Dr Gan Eng Cern.

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Visit Dr Gan's ENT Clinic in Novena

Address

38 Irrawaddy Road, #08-45, Mount Elizabeth Novena Hospital, Singapore 329563

Hours

Mon–Fri: 9.00am–5.00pm · Sat: 8.30am–12.00pm · Sun & PH: Closed

Contact

Call: +65 6253 7296
WhatsApp: +65 9058 2480
Email: enquiry@drganent.com

Getting Here

Accessible from Novena MRT Station (North-South Line). On-site car park available.

Appointments

Patients may contact the clinic directly by phone or WhatsApp to arrange an ENT consultation. A referral is generally not required for a direct appointment.

Make an Enquiry

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